What are the early warning signs of pancreatic cancer?
The signs that most often lead to a pancreatic cancer diagnosis are: painless jaundice (yellowing of skin or eyes) — same-day evaluation; new-onset diabetes after 50 without obvious cause; persistent upper abdominal or mid-back pain, unexplained weight loss. Any of these lasting more than a couple of weeks is worth a same-week appointment, even though most turn out to be something else.
When should I see a doctor about possible pancreatic cancer?
See a doctor promptly if a symptom is new, persistent, or getting worse rather than better. Describe when it started, how often it happens, and what makes it better or worse — that detail is what decides whether you get imaging or testing at the first visit.
What should I know first about pancreatic cancer?
Aggressive and often diagnosed late — early treatment at a high-volume center and genetic testing meaningfully change outcomes. High-volume centers (50+ Whipple procedures per year) have better outcomes. BRCA1/2 and PALB2 testing can open targeted therapy and trial options. Neoadjuvant chemotherapy before surgery is now common.
What questions should I ask after a pancreatic cancer diagnosis?
Ask what the exact diagnosis is and how it is staged, what the treatment options are and in what order they would happen, what the goal of treatment is, which side effects to expect, and whether a second opinion or clinical trial makes sense for your situation.